Glycemic Index

Understanding Low Glycemic Index Fruits and Their Role in a Healthy Diet

When it comes to managing blood sugar levels and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, understanding the glycemic index (GI) of foods is crucial. The glycemic index measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar levels. Foods with a low GI score (55 or less) are digested and absorbed more slowly, leading to a gradual rise in blood sugar. This is particularly important for individuals managing diabetes or focusing on weight loss.

Low Glycemic Index Fruits  

Here’s a list of fruits that are low on the glycemic index:  

1. Berries (blueberries, strawberries, raspberries, blackberries) – GI: 25–40  

2. Cherries– GI: 22  

3. Grapefruit– GI: 25  

4. Apples– GI: 36  

5. Pears– GI: 38  

6. Plums– GI: 40  

7. Oranges– GI: 42  

8. Peaches– GI: 42  

9. Kiwi– GI: 50  

While these fruits are healthy and nutrient-dense, it’s important to practice portion control. Even natural sugars found in fruit can impact blood sugar levels when consumed in excess. For individuals with diabetes, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider before making any changes to your diet.

Important Disclaimer
This content is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always seek the guidance of your healthcare provider regarding your specific health needs. Individuals with diabetes or other medical conditions should consult their physician before making dietary changes. Excessive consumption of fruit, even those low on the glycemic index, can be harmful due to their natural sugar content.

Low-Glycemic Smoothie Recipes

Each recipe below features low-GI fruits, nutrient-packed vegetables, plant-based protein powder, and coconut milk as a liquid carrier. Coconut milk contains medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), which are known to support energy levels and metabolism (St-Onge & Bosarge, 2008).

1. Berry Green Power Smoothie 

– Ingredients:  

  – 1 cup spinach  

  – ½ cup frozen blueberries (GI: 25)  

  – ½ cup frozen strawberries (GI: 40)  

  – 1 scoop sugar-free plant-based protein powder  

  – 1 cup unsweetened coconut milk  

-Calories: ~190  

2. Tropical Citrus Delight  

– Ingredients:  

  – 1 medium orange (GI: 42)  

  – ½ cup frozen peaches (GI: 42)  

  – 1 cup kale  

  – 1 scoop sugar-free plant-based protein powder  

  – 1 cup unsweetened coconut milk  

– Calories: ~210  

3. Cherry Almond Bliss 

– Ingredients:  

  – ½ cup frozen cherries (GI: 22)  

  – 1 small apple (GI: 36)  

  – 1 cup spinach  

  – 1 tablespoon almond butter  

  – 1 scoop sugar-free plant-based protein powder  

  – 1 cup unsweetened coconut milk  

– Calories ~240  

Scripture and Positive Affirmation

“Do you not know that your bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own.” – 1 Corinthians 6:19 

Positive Affirmation:  

“I honor my body by nourishing it with wholesome and balanced foods, embracing the strength and wellness that God has designed for me.”

References

1. Harvard Health Publishing. (n.d.). Glycemic index for 60+ foods. Retrieved from [https://www.health.harvard.edu]

2. American Diabetes Association. (n.d.). Diabetes and glycemic index. Retrieved from [https://www.diabetes.org]

3. USDA FoodData Central. (n.d.). Nutritional values of fruits and vegetables. Retrieved from [https://fdc.nal.usda.gov]

4. St-Onge, M. P., & Bosarge, A. (2008). Weight-loss diet that includes consumption of medium-chain triacylglycerol oil leads to a greater rate of weight and fat mass loss than does olive oil. *The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 87*(3), 621-626. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com

1 thought on “Understanding Low Glycemic Index Fruits and Their Role in a Healthy Diet

  1. Vee Moore

    Hi Dr. Hooks,

    Thanks for sharing this! I like the focus on taking things one step at a time. My goal for May is to consistently walk for 30 minutes, five days a week.

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